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| Order this document by LM358/D LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Dual Low Power Operational Amplifiers Utilizing the circuit designs perfected for recently introduced Quad Operational Amplifiers, these dual operational amplifiers feature 1) low power drain, 2) a common mode input voltage range extending to ground/VEE, 3) single supply or split supply operation and 4) pinouts compatible with the popular MC1558 dual operational amplifier. The LM158 series is equivalent to one-half of an LM124. These amplifiers have several distinct advantages over standard operational amplifier types in single supply applications. They can operate at supply voltages as low as 3.0 V or as high as 32 V, with quiescent currents about one-fifth of those associated with the MC1741 (on a per amplifier basis). The common mode input range includes the negative supply, thereby eliminating the necessity for external biasing components in many applications. The output voltage range also includes the negative power supply voltage. * Short Circuit Protected Outputs DUAL DIFFERENTIAL INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA 8 1 * * * * * * * * True Differential Input Stage Single Supply Operation: 3.0 V to 32 V Low Input Bias Currents Internally Compensated Common Mode Range Extends to Negative Supply Single and Split Supply Operation Similar Performance to the Popular MC1558 ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness of the Device without Affecting Operation N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 626 8 1 D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751 (SO-8) MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted.) Rating Power Supply Voltages Single Supply Split Supplies Input Differential Voltage Range (Note 1) Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 2) Output Short Circuit Duration Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Operating Ambient Temperature Range LM258 LM358 LM2904 LM2904V Symbol VCC VCC, VEE VIDR VICR tSC TJ Tstg TA -25 to +85 0 to +70 - - - - -40 to +105 -40 to +125 LM258 LM358 32 16 32 -0.3 to 32 LM2904 LM2904V 26 13 26 -0.3 to 26 Vdc Vdc Unit Vdc PIN CONNECTIONS Output A Inputs A VEE/Gnd 1 2 8 7 - + 3 4 VCC Output B Inputs B - +5 6 (Top View) ORDERING INFORMATION Continuous 150 -55 to +125 C C C Device LM2904D LM2904N LM2904VD LM2904VN LM258D LM258N LM358D LM358N Operating Temperature Range TA = -40 to +105C Package SO-8 Plastic DIP TA = -40 to +125C SO-8 Plastic DIP TA = -25 to +85C SO-8 Plastic DIP TA = 0 to +70C SO-8 Plastic DIP Rev 2 NOTES: 1. Split Power Supplies. 2. For Supply Voltages less than 32 V for the LM258/358 and 26 V for the LM2904, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage. (c) Motorola, Inc. 1996 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE = Gnd, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.) LM258 Characteristic Ch t i ti Input Offset Voltage VCC = 5.0 V to 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), VIC = 0 V to VCC -1.7 V, VO 1.4 V, RS = 0 TA = 25C TA = Thigh (Note 1) TA = Tlow (Note 1) LM358 Max Min Typ Max Min LM2904 Typ Max Min LM2904V Typ Max Unit U it mV Symbol S bl VIO Min Typ ] - - - VIO/T - 2.0 - - 7.0 5.0 7.0 2.0 - - - - - 2.0 - - 7.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 - - - - - 2.0 - - 7.0 7.0 10 10 - - - - - - - - 7.0 - 13 10 - V/C Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Input Offset Current TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Input Bias Current TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 2),VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V) VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), TA = Thigh to Tlow Differential Input Voltage Range Large Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain RL = 2.0 k, VCC = 15 V, For Large VO Swing, TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Channel Separation 1.0 kHz f 20 kHz, Input Referenced Common Mode Rejection RS 10 k Power Supply Rejection Output Voltage-High Limit (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 1) VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 2.0 k, TA = 25C VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), RL = 2.0 k VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), RL = 10 k Output Voltage-Low Limit VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 10 k, TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Output Source Current VID = +1.0 V, VCC = 15 V Output Sink Current VID = -1.0 V, VCC = 15 V VID = -1.0 V, VO = 200 mV Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 3) Power Supply Current (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 1) VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), VO = 0 V, RL = VCC = 5 V, VO = 0 V, RL = PSR VOH 3.3 26 27 VOL - 3.5 - 28 5.0 - - - 20 3.3 26 27 - 3.5 - 28 5.0 - - - 20 3.3 22 23 - 3.5 - 24 5.0 - - - 20 3.3 22 23 - 3.5 - 24 5.0 - - - 20 mV 65 100 - 65 100 - 50 100 - 50 100 - dB V IIO IIB IIO/T - - - - - 3.0 - -45 -50 10 30 100 -150 -300 - - - - - - 5.0 - -45 -50 10 50 150 -250 -500 - - - - - - 5.0 45 -45 -50 10 50 200 -250 -500 - - - - - - 5.0 45 -45 -50 10 50 200 -250 -500 - nA pA/C VICR 0 0 VIDR AVOL 50 25 CS - 100 - -120 - - - 25 15 - 100 - -120 - - - 25 15 - 100 - -120 - - - 25 15 - 100 - -120 - - - - - - - 28.3 28 VCC 0 0 - - - - 28.3 28 VCC 0 0 - - - - 24.3 24 VCC 0 0 - - - - 24.3 24 VCC V V V/mV dB CMR 70 85 - 65 70 - 50 70 - 50 70 - dB IO + IO - 20 40 - 20 40 - 20 40 - 20 40 - mA 10 12 ISC ICC - - - 20 50 40 - - 60 10 12 - 20 50 40 - - 60 10 - - 20 - 40 - - 60 10 - - 20 - 40 - - 60 mA A mA mA 1.5 0.7 3.0 1.2 - - 1.5 0.7 3.0 1.2 - - 1.5 0.7 3.0 1.2 - - 1.5 0.7 3.0 1.2 NOTES: 1. Tlow = -40C for LM2904 Thigh = +105C for LM2904 = -40C for LM2904V = +125C for LM2904V = -25C for LM258 = +85C for LM258 = 0C for LM358 = +70C for LM358 2. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common mode voltage range is VCC -1.7 V. 3. Short circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers. 2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Single Supply 3.0 V to VCC(max) VCC 1 2 VEE VCC 1 2 1.5 V to VEE(max) VEE/Gnd 1.5 V to VCC(max) Split Supplies Representative Schematic Diagram (One-Half of Circuit Shown) Output Q15 Q16 Q14 Q13 Q19 5.0 pF Q12 25 Q23 40 k Q22 Bias Circuitry Common to Both Amplifiers VCC Q24 Q18 Inputs Q20 Q11 Q9 Q17 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q21 Q6 Q5 Q8 Q26 Q10 2.0 k VEE/Gnd Q7 Q1 Q25 2.4 k CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The LM258 series is made using two internally compensated, two-stage operational amplifiers. The first stage of each consists of differential input devices Q20 and Q18 with input buffer transistors Q21 and Q17 and the differential to single ended converter Q3 and Q4. The first stage performs not only the first stage gain function but also performs the level shifting and transconductance reduction functions. By reducing the transconductance, a smaller compensation capacitor (only 5.0 pF) can be employed, thus saving chip area. The transconductance reduction is accomplished by splitting the collectors of Q20 and Q18. Another feature of this input stage is that the input common mode range can include the negative supply or ground, in single supply operation, without saturating either the input devices or the differential to single-ended converter. The second stage consists of a standard current source load amplifier stage. Each amplifier is biased from an internal-voltage regulator which has a low temperature coefficient thus giving each amplifier good temperature characteristics as well as excellent power supply rejection. MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA Large Signal Voltage Follower Response VCC = 15 Vdc RL = 2.0 k TA = 25C 1.0 V/DIV 5.0 s/DIV 3 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Figure 1. Input Voltage Range 18 VI , INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 16 14 12 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 VCC/VEE, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V) 18 20 Negative Positive AVOL, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) 20 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M f, FREQUENCY (Hz) VCC = 15 V VEE = Gnd TA = 25C Figure 2. Large-Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain Figure 3. Large-Signal Frequency Response 14 VOR , OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE (V pp ) VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 12 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 1.0 10 100 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) 1000 RL = 2.0 k VCC = 15 V VEE = Gnd Gain = -100 RI = 1.0 k RF = 100 k 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 0 0 Figure 4. Small Signal Voltage Follower Pulse Response (Noninverting) VCC = 30 V VEE = Gnd TA = 25C CL = 50 pF Output Input 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 t, TIME (ms) 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 Figure 5. Power Supply Current versus Power Supply Voltage 2.4 ICC , POWER SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 30 35 I IB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) TA = 25C RL = Figure 6. Input Bias Current versus Supply Voltage R 90 80 70 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 18 20 4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Figure 7. Voltage Reference R1 VCC VCC - 1/2 Figure 8. Wien Bridge Oscillator 50 k R2 5.0 k 10 k VO Vref - 1/2 VCC VO 1 fo = 2 RC R C For: fo = 1.0 kHz R = 16 k C = 0.01 F LM358 MC1403 2.5 V + 1 Vref = VCC 2 R1 VO = 2.5 V (1 + ) R2 R LM358 + C Figure 9. High Impedance Differential Amplifier e1 + 1/2 Figure 10. Comparator with Hysteresis 1 CR R R2 R1 eo Vref Vin Hysteresis VOH VO VO LM358 - a R1 b R1 - 1/2 1/2 - R1 + 1/2 LM358 + 1 CR R LM358 - VOL VinL Vref VinH LM358 e2 + R1 (V - V )+ V VinL = R1 + R2 OL ref ref R1 (V - V ) + Vref VinH = R1 + R2 OH ref H= R1 (VOH - VOL) R1 + R2 eo = C (1 + a + b) (e2 - e1) Figure 11. Bi-Quad Filter R Vin C1 R2 - C R 1/2 R 100 k C - 100 k - 1/2 1 fo = 2 RC R1 = QR R2 = R1 TBP R3 = TN R2 C1 = 10 C For: fo = 1.0 kHz Q = 10 TBP = 1 TN = 1 1 Vref = VCC 2 1/2 LM358 + LM358 + LM358 Vref R2 R1 Vref Bandpass Output - 1/2 + R3 Vref C1 Notch Output R C R1 R2 R3 = 160 k = 0.001 F = 1.6 M = 1.6 M = 1.6 M LM358 + Vref Where: TBP = Center Frequency Gain TN = Passband Notch Gain MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 5 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Figure 12. Function Generator 1 Vref = VCC 2 Vref + 1/2 Figure 13. Multiple Feedback Bandpass Filter VCC C Vin Square Wave Output R1 C R3 1/2 Triangle Wave Output R3 75 k R1 Vref Rf f= R1 + RC 4 CRf R1 if, R3 = R2 R1 R2 + R1 100 k R2 300 k + 1/2 - LM358 - LM358 - R2 Vref LM358 + VO CO CO = 10 C 1 Vref = 2 VCC C Given: fo = center frequency A(fo) = gain at center frequency Choose value fo, C Then: R3 = R1 = R2 = Q fo C R3 2 A(fo) R1 R3 4Q2 R1 -R3 Qo fo < 0.1 BW For less than 10% error from operational amplifier. Where fo and BW are expressed in Hz. If source impedance varies, filter may be preceded with voltage follower buffer to stabilize filter parameters. 6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V OUTLINE DIMENSIONS N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 626-05 ISSUE K NOTES: 1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR SQUARE CORNERS). 3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. DIM A B C D F G H J K L M N MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.40 10.16 6.10 6.60 3.94 4.45 0.38 0.51 1.02 1.78 2.54 BSC 0.76 1.27 0.20 0.30 2.92 3.43 7.62 BSC --- 10_ 0.76 1.01 INCHES MIN MAX 0.370 0.400 0.240 0.260 0.155 0.175 0.015 0.020 0.040 0.070 0.100 BSC 0.030 0.050 0.008 0.012 0.115 0.135 0.300 BSC --- 10_ 0.030 0.040 8 5 -B- 1 4 F NOTE 2 -A- L C -T- SEATING PLANE J N D K M M H G 0.13 (0.005) TA M B M D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751-05 (SO-8) ISSUE R A 8 D 5 C E 1 4 H 0.25 M B M h B C e A SEATING PLANE X 45 _ NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. DIM A A1 B C D E e H h L MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 1.35 1.75 0.10 0.25 0.35 0.49 0.18 0.25 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.27 BSC 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 0.40 1.25 0_ 7_ q L 0.10 A1 0.25 B M CB S A S q MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 7 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1-800-441-2447 or 602-303-5454 MFAX: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 602-244-6609 INTERNET: http://Design-NET.com JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi-SPD-JLDC, 6F Seibu-Butsuryu-Center, 3-14-2 Tatsumi Koto-Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03-81-3521-8315 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 8 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM358/D *LM358/D* |
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